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Winnipeg Profile

Explore population, households, income, employment, education, commute, occupation, industry, languages, and dwellings for Winnipeg. Compare trends since 2016 and dig into the full profile below.

National Rank:6 of 688
Level:Census subdivision

Consumer Price Index

Winnipeg, Manitoba

All-items index for September 2026, up 4.2% from September 2025, calculated from the published index (2002=100). Statistics Canada publishes this series as “Winnipeg, Manitoba”. It follows that price-index area, not the municipal boundary of Winnipeg alone.

All-items
171.9
12-month change
+4.2%

Source: Statistics Canada table 18-10-0004-01, reference month September 2026 (2002=100). Compare consumer prices across Canada. Data sources.

Winnipeg Population

Total Population (2021)
749,607
Total Population (2016)
705,244
Population Growth
+6.3% (+44,363)
Growth Rank
#256 of 688Same geo level
Male
49.3%369,205
Female
50.7%380,400
Male-to-Female Ratio
0.971
Average Age
40.3
Median Age
38.8
Age Rank
#171 of 688Same geo level

Population Age Distribution

0–4
39,810(5.3%)
5–9
42,130(5.6%)
10–14
42,410(5.7%)
15–19
42,490(5.7%)
20–24
56,365(7.5%)
25–29
55,040(7.3%)
30–34
54,930(7.3%)
35–39
53,845(7.2%)
40–44
50,115(6.7%)
45–49
46,635(6.2%)
50–54
44,555(5.9%)
55–59
48,230(6.4%)
60–64
45,735(6.1%)
65–69
39,550(5.3%)
70–74
33,270(4.4%)
75–79
22,025(2.9%)
80–84
15,050(2.0%)
85+
17,430(2.3%)

Winnipeg Households

Household Size

Average Household Size
2.5
Total Private Dwellings
315,465
Occupied Private Dwellings
300,431

Size Distribution

1 Person
90,705 (30.2%)
2 Persons
96,125 (32.0%)
3 Persons
45,425 (15.1%)
4 Persons
40,895 (13.6%)
5+ Persons
27,285 (9.1%)

Household Composition

Couples with children
76,710(25.5%)
Couples without children
67,720(22.5%)
One-parent families
27,515(9.2%)
One-person households
90,710(30.2%)
Multigenerational
8,070(2.7%)
Multiple-family
1,755(0.6%)

Winnipeg Incomes

Summary

Avg. Household Income
$81,200After tax
Median Household Income
$69,500After tax
Avg. Individual Income
$41,200After tax
Median Individual Income
$35,200After tax
Income Rank
#422 of 688Same geo level

Income Composition

Market Income
82.0%
Employment Income
67.6%
Government Transfers
18.1%

Individual Income Distribution

Under $10k
56,360(9.5%)
$10k–$20k
64,895(11.0%)
$20k–$30k
94,155(15.9%)
$30k–$40k
81,775(13.8%)
$40k–$50k
73,305(12.4%)
$50k–$60k
57,035(9.6%)
$60k–$70k
43,130(7.3%)
$70k–$80k
31,605(5.3%)
$80k–$90k
23,710(4.0%)
$90k–$100k
18,465(3.1%)
$100k+
46,795(7.9%)

Winnipeg Employment

Labour Force

Employment Rate
59.8%
Unemployment Rate
8.9%
Total Labour Force
402,365
Employed
366,595
Unemployed
35,770
Not in Labour Force
210,185

Low Income Prevalence

Overall Low-Income Rate
12.9%
Children (0–17)
17.7%
Adults (18–64)
11.6%
Seniors (65+)
12.5%
Gini Coefficient (Total)
0.3330 = perfect equality
Gini Coefficient (After-Tax)
0.290

Winnipeg Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 and over, Census 2021. The highest-credential groups are mutually exclusive. Bachelor's degree, master's degree, and medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine sit inside “bachelor's degree or higher” and are not extra slices of the population. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Highest credential

Population aged 15 and over
612,550
No certificate, diploma or degree
89,430 (14.6%)
High school diploma or equivalency
182,910 (29.9%)
Postsecondary credential
340,215 (55.5%)

Within bachelor's degree or higher

Bachelor's degree
124,190 (20.3%)69.5% of bachelor's or higher
Master's degree
30,770 (5.0%)17.2% of bachelor's or higher
Medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine
4,860 (0.8%)2.7% of bachelor's or higher

Those credentials are published parts of bachelor's degree or higher. They do not add up to that count. Earned doctorates and other university credentials above the bachelor level stay inside the published total and are not separate columns in this extract.

Share of the population aged 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree
89,430(14.6%)
High school diploma or equivalency
182,910(29.9%)
Apprenticeship or trades certificate
34,885(5.7%)
College, CEGEP or other non-university
107,675(17.6%)
University certificate below bachelor
18,910(3.1%)
Bachelor's degree or higher
178,745(29.2%)

Winnipeg Commute

Place of work for the employed labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Worked at home is the census count of people who worked at home, shown as a share of that employed labour force. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Worked at home

18.8%

68,960 people

Share of 366,595 employed people aged 15 and over with a place of work.

Place of work

Worked at home
68,960(18.8%)
Usual place of work
255,420(69.7%)
No fixed workplace address
41,355(11.3%)
Worked outside Canada
865(0.2%)

Winnipeg Occupation

Broad category for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021, using the National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021. Legislative and senior management is broad category 0, not every job with “manager” in the title. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
402,365

Share of the labour force

Legislative and senior management
3,615(0.9%)
Business, finance and administration
69,570(17.3%)
Natural and applied sciences
28,430(7.1%)
Health
35,390(8.8%)
Education, law and social, community and government services
53,890(13.4%)
Art, culture, recreation and sport
11,125(2.8%)
Sales and service
102,610(25.5%)
Trades, transport and equipment operators
64,295(16.0%)
Natural resources, agriculture and related production
4,325(1.1%)
Manufacturing and utilities
19,425(4.8%)

Winnipeg Industry

Industry sector for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
402,365

Share of the labour force

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
2,340(0.6%)
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
665(0.2%)
Utilities
3,435(0.9%)
Construction
25,400(6.3%)
Manufacturing
34,390(8.5%)
Wholesale trade
11,145(2.8%)
Retail trade
43,970(10.9%)
Transportation and warehousing
27,430(6.8%)
Information and cultural industries
7,370(1.8%)
Finance and insurance
18,545(4.6%)
Real estate and rental and leasing
5,850(1.5%)
Professional, scientific and technical services
23,690(5.9%)
Management of companies and enterprises
775(0.2%)
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation
18,665(4.6%)
Educational services
32,785(8.1%)
Health care and social assistance
60,445(15.0%)
Arts, entertainment and recreation
7,945(2.0%)
Accommodation and food services
24,925(6.2%)
Other services (except public administration)
16,855(4.2%)
Public administration
26,050(6.5%)

Winnipeg Languages

Language Knowledge

English Only
656,970 (88.5%)
French Only
1,260 (0.2%)
English & French
71,705 (9.7%)
Neither
12,435 (1.7%)

Mother Tongue

English
484,365 (65.2%)
French
20,540 (2.8%)
Non-official languages
197,955 (26.7%)

Top Mother Tongue Languages

English
484,365(65.2%)
Tagalog
44,670(6.0%)
Punjabi
30,575(4.1%)
French
20,540(2.8%)
Mandarin
11,185(1.5%)
Spanish
7,945(1.1%)
Portuguese
6,300(0.8%)
Cantonese
6,165(0.8%)
Arabic
5,845(0.8%)
Russian
5,620(0.8%)

Winnipeg Dwellings

Dwelling Type

Single-detached
172,765(57.5%)
Semi-detached
12,015(4.0%)
Row house
11,700(3.9%)
Duplex
5,515(1.8%)
Apt. < 5 storeys
56,430(18.8%)
Apt. ≥ 5 storeys
41,055(13.7%)
Other attached
285(0.1%)
Movable
665(0.2%)

Housing · Winnipeg (CMA), Man.

These figures are published for Winnipeg (CMA), Man., a census metropolitan area, reference period 2021. They are not counts for Winnipeg alone. Shares are calculated on this site from the published household counts in tables 98-10-0252-01 and 98-10-0253-01.

Tenure

Private households
329,645
Owner households
216,340 (65.6%)
Renter households
113,305 (34.4%)
Owners with a mortgage
138,085 (63.8%)Share of owner households
Owners without a mortgage
78,255 (36.2%)Share of owner households
Renters in subsidized housing
17,750 (15.7%)Share of renter households
Renters not in subsidized housing
95,555 (84.3%)Share of renter households

Shelter costs

Median monthly shelter cost
$1,170All households, 2021
Average monthly shelter cost
$1,273All households, 2021
Owners, median
$1,250
Renters, median
$1,100
Owners with a mortgage, median
$1,640
Owners without a mortgage, median
$544
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter
63,640 (19.3%)Share of households
Owners spending 30% or more
23,215 (10.7%)Share of owner households
Renters spending 30% or more
40,425 (35.7%)Share of renter households
Shelter-cost ratio not applicable
710 (0.2%)

Monthly shelter cost

Published household counts by shelter-cost band. Census counts are randomly rounded, so the bands can differ slightly from the household total.

Less than $500
41,425(12.6%)
$500 to $749
47,200(14.3%)
$750 to $999
42,750(13.0%)
$1,000 to $1,249
48,155(14.6%)
$1,250 to $1,499
43,245(13.1%)
$1,500 to $1,999
60,145(18.2%)
$2,000 to $2,499
27,585(8.4%)
$2,500 to $2,999
11,135(3.4%)
$3,000 and over
8,005(2.4%)

Shelter cost is the census monthly amount. For owners it includes mortgage payments, property taxes and condominium fees, along with electricity, heat, water and other municipal services. For renters it includes rent and those utility payments when the tenant pays them. Current consumer prices are a separate series on the cost-of-living page. Data sources.

Community snapshot

About Winnipeg

Winnipeg is Manitoba’s capital, at the confluence of the Red and Assiniboine rivers on the Prairies. It is the province’s main city and a historic railway, grain, and cultural centre. The Forks sits at the core, with distinct districts such as the Exchange and francophone St. Boniface. About 750,000 people live in the city.

Known for

  • The Forks at the Red and Assiniboine
  • French-speaking St. Boniface
  • Royal Winnipeg Ballet and a strong arts sector
  • Exchange District warehouse architecture
  • A central Prairie location and cold winters

See & do

  • The Forks

    Historic meeting place with a market, trails, and river walks.

  • Canadian Museum for Human Rights

    National museum beside The Forks.

  • Exchange District

    Early-20th-century warehouses and a national historic district.

  • Assiniboine Park

    Large west-end park with zoo and gardens.

  • Saint Boniface Cathedral

    Landmark ruins and basilica in the francophone quarter.

Data source → Census methodology & attribution

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Data sources → Census profiles, housing tables, and consumer prices