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Salmon Arm Profile

Explore population, households, income, employment, education, commute, occupation, industry, languages, and dwellings for Salmon Arm. Compare trends since 2016 and dig into the full profile below.

National Rank:229 of 688
Level:Census subdivision

Salmon Arm Population

Total Population (2021)
19,432
Total Population (2016)
17,706
Population Growth
+9.7% (+1,726)
Growth Rank
#139 of 688Same geo level
Male
47.4%9,215
Female
52.6%10,215
Male-to-Female Ratio
0.902
Average Age
47.9
Median Age
51.6
Age Rank
#596 of 688Same geo level

Population Age Distribution

0–4
745(3.8%)
5–9
965(5.0%)
10–14
1,105(5.7%)
15–19
1,045(5.4%)
20–24
715(3.7%)
25–29
820(4.2%)
30–34
955(4.9%)
35–39
995(5.1%)
40–44
1,060(5.5%)
45–49
970(5.0%)
50–54
1,135(5.8%)
55–59
1,355(7.0%)
60–64
1,665(8.6%)
65–69
1,580(8.1%)
70–74
1,415(7.3%)
75–79
1,145(5.9%)
80–84
815(4.2%)
85+
960(4.9%)

Salmon Arm Households

Household Size

Average Household Size
2.3
Total Private Dwellings
8,517
Occupied Private Dwellings
8,106

Size Distribution

1 Person
2,380 (29.4%)
2 Persons
3,225 (39.8%)
3 Persons
1,055 (13.0%)
4 Persons
890 (11.0%)
5+ Persons
550 (6.8%)

Household Composition

Couples with children
1,670(20.6%)
Couples without children
2,640(32.6%)
One-parent families
600(7.4%)
One-person households
2,380(29.4%)
Multigenerational
180(2.2%)
Multiple-family
50(0.6%)

Salmon Arm Incomes

Summary

Avg. Household Income
$79,700After tax
Median Household Income
$68,000After tax
Avg. Individual Income
$41,960After tax
Median Individual Income
$35,600After tax
Income Rank
#500 of 688Same geo level

Income Composition

Market Income
77.8%
Employment Income
54.7%
Government Transfers
22.2%

Individual Income Distribution

Under $10k
1,120(7.3%)
$10k–$20k
2,030(13.2%)
$20k–$30k
2,650(17.2%)
$30k–$40k
2,170(14.1%)
$40k–$50k
1,860(12.1%)
$50k–$60k
1,415(9.2%)
$60k–$70k
1,070(6.9%)
$70k–$80k
835(5.4%)
$80k–$90k
590(3.8%)
$90k–$100k
445(2.9%)
$100k+
1,220(7.9%)

Salmon Arm Employment

Labour Force

Employment Rate
52.5%
Unemployment Rate
7.9%
Total Labour Force
9,000
Employed
8,295
Unemployed
710
Not in Labour Force
6,805

Low Income Prevalence

Overall Low-Income Rate
10.7%
Children (0–17)
10.5%
Adults (18–64)
8.8%
Seniors (65+)
14.4%
Gini Coefficient (Total)
0.3180 = perfect equality
Gini Coefficient (After-Tax)
0.281

Salmon Arm Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 and over, Census 2021. The highest-credential groups are mutually exclusive. Bachelor's degree, master's degree, and medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine sit inside “bachelor's degree or higher” and are not extra slices of the population. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Highest credential

Population aged 15 and over
15,810
No certificate, diploma or degree
2,455 (15.5%)
High school diploma or equivalency
4,680 (29.6%)
Postsecondary credential
8,675 (54.9%)

Within bachelor's degree or higher

Bachelor's degree
2,005 (12.7%)67.9% of bachelor's or higher
Master's degree
580 (3.7%)19.6% of bachelor's or higher
Medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine
115 (0.7%)3.9% of bachelor's or higher

Those credentials are published parts of bachelor's degree or higher. They do not add up to that count. Earned doctorates and other university credentials above the bachelor level stay inside the published total and are not separate columns in this extract.

Share of the population aged 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree
2,455(15.5%)
High school diploma or equivalency
4,680(29.6%)
Apprenticeship or trades certificate
1,625(10.3%)
College, CEGEP or other non-university
3,605(22.8%)
University certificate below bachelor
495(3.1%)
Bachelor's degree or higher
2,955(18.7%)

Salmon Arm Commute

Place of work for the employed labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Worked at home is the census count of people who worked at home, shown as a share of that employed labour force. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Worked at home

14.1%

1,170 people

Share of 8,290 employed people aged 15 and over with a place of work.

Place of work

Worked at home
1,170(14.1%)
Usual place of work
5,900(71.2%)
No fixed workplace address
1,210(14.6%)
Worked outside Canada
15(0.2%)

Salmon Arm Occupation

Broad category for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021, using the National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021. Legislative and senior management is broad category 0, not every job with “manager” in the title. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
9,005

Share of the labour force

Legislative and senior management
90(1.0%)
Business, finance and administration
1,260(14.0%)
Natural and applied sciences
515(5.7%)
Health
850(9.4%)
Education, law and social, community and government services
1,030(11.4%)
Art, culture, recreation and sport
280(3.1%)
Sales and service
2,340(26.0%)
Trades, transport and equipment operators
1,680(18.7%)
Natural resources, agriculture and related production
470(5.2%)
Manufacturing and utilities
365(4.1%)

Salmon Arm Industry

Industry sector for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
9,005

Share of the labour force

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
465(5.2%)
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
160(1.8%)
Utilities
85(0.9%)
Construction
800(8.9%)
Manufacturing
670(7.4%)
Wholesale trade
115(1.3%)
Retail trade
1,285(14.3%)
Transportation and warehousing
215(2.4%)
Information and cultural industries
90(1.0%)
Finance and insurance
295(3.3%)
Real estate and rental and leasing
145(1.6%)
Professional, scientific and technical services
530(5.9%)
Management of companies and enterprises
15(0.2%)
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation
325(3.6%)
Educational services
790(8.8%)
Health care and social assistance
1,220(13.5%)
Arts, entertainment and recreation
245(2.7%)
Accommodation and food services
625(6.9%)
Other services (except public administration)
500(5.6%)
Public administration
330(3.7%)

Salmon Arm Languages

Language Knowledge

English Only
17,625 (92.4%)
French Only
5 (0.0%)
English & French
1,410 (7.4%)
Neither
55 (0.3%)

Mother Tongue

English
17,315 (90.7%)
French
185 (1.0%)
Non-official languages
1,370 (7.2%)

Top Mother Tongue Languages

English
17,315(90.7%)
French
185(1.0%)
Tagalog
100(0.5%)
Punjabi
100(0.5%)
German
60(0.3%)
Arabic
50(0.3%)
Spanish
45(0.2%)
Russian
40(0.2%)
Mandarin
30(0.2%)
Cantonese
30(0.2%)

Salmon Arm Dwellings

Dwelling Type

Single-detached
5,055(62.4%)
Semi-detached
225(2.8%)
Row house
605(7.5%)
Duplex
680(8.4%)
Apt. < 5 storeys
1,105(13.6%)
Apt. ≥ 5 storeys
5(0.1%)
Other attached
25(0.3%)
Movable
410(5.1%)

Housing · Salmon Arm (CA), B.C.

These figures are published for Salmon Arm (CA), B.C., a census agglomeration, reference period 2021. They are not counts for Salmon Arm alone. Shares are calculated on this site from the published household counts in tables 98-10-0252-01 and 98-10-0253-01.

Tenure

Private households
7,980
Owner households
6,180 (77.4%)
Renter households
1,800 (22.6%)
Owners with a mortgage
3,235 (52.3%)Share of owner households
Owners without a mortgage
2,945 (47.7%)Share of owner households
Renters in subsidized housing
320 (17.8%)Share of renter households
Renters not in subsidized housing
1,475 (81.9%)Share of renter households

Shelter costs

Median monthly shelter cost
$940All households, 2021
Average monthly shelter cost
$1,163All households, 2021
Owners, median
$830
Renters, median
$1,010
Owners with a mortgage, median
$1,780
Owners without a mortgage, median
$452
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter
1,440 (18.0%)Share of households
Owners spending 30% or more
760 (12.3%)Share of owner households
Renters spending 30% or more
685 (38.1%)Share of renter households
Shelter-cost ratio not applicable
0 (0.0%)

Monthly shelter cost

Published household counts by shelter-cost band. Census counts are randomly rounded, so the bands can differ slightly from the household total.

Less than $500
1,975(24.7%)
$500 to $749
1,315(16.5%)
$750 to $999
845(10.6%)
$1,000 to $1,249
790(9.9%)
$1,250 to $1,499
640(8.0%)
$1,500 to $1,999
1,090(13.7%)
$2,000 to $2,499
740(9.3%)
$2,500 to $2,999
360(4.5%)
$3,000 and over
225(2.8%)

Shelter cost is the census monthly amount. For owners it includes mortgage payments, property taxes and condominium fees, along with electricity, heat, water and other municipal services. For renters it includes rent and those utility payments when the tenant pays them. Current consumer prices are a separate series on the cost-of-living page. Data sources.

Community snapshot

About Salmon Arm

Salmon Arm is a city on the shore of Shuswap Lake in British Columbia’s Interior, at the head of Salmon Arm bay. Agriculture, tourism, and Highway 1 services shape a lakeside centre known for beaches, foreshore walks, and surrounding orchard and dairy country. About 19,000 people live in Salmon Arm.

Known for

  • City on Shuswap Lake’s Salmon Arm bay
  • Lakeside beaches and foreshore recreation
  • Highway 1 service centre in the Shuswap
  • Surrounding orchard, dairy, and farm country
  • Summer tourism and waterfront festivals

See & do

  • Marine Peace Park / foreshore

    Waterfront walks and lake views in the city.

  • Sunnybrae / local beach areas

    Swimming and summer lake recreation.

  • Downtown Salmon Arm

    Shops and cafés near the waterfront.

  • Salmon Arm wharf / marina district

    Boat access and bay scenery.

  • RJ Haney Heritage Village

    Local history village and museum on the hill above town.

Data source → Census methodology & attribution

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Data sources → Census profiles, housing tables, and consumer prices