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Red Deer Profile

Explore population, households, income, employment, education, commute, occupation, industry, languages, and dwellings for Red Deer. Compare trends since 2016 and dig into the full profile below.

National Rank:56 of 688
Level:Census subdivision

Red Deer Population

Total Population (2021)
100,844
Total Population (2016)
100,418
Population Growth
+0.4% (+426)
Growth Rank
#557 of 688Same geo level
Male
49.4%49,800
Female
50.6%51,050
Male-to-Female Ratio
0.976
Average Age
39.4
Median Age
38.8
Age Rank
#113 of 688Same geo level

Population Age Distribution

0–4
5,405(5.4%)
5–9
6,350(6.3%)
10–14
6,610(6.6%)
15–19
6,175(6.1%)
20–24
6,075(6.0%)
25–29
6,475(6.4%)
30–34
7,500(7.4%)
35–39
7,905(7.8%)
40–44
7,515(7.5%)
45–49
6,520(6.5%)
50–54
6,025(6.0%)
55–59
6,505(6.5%)
60–64
6,600(6.5%)
65–69
5,330(5.3%)
70–74
3,865(3.8%)
75–79
2,475(2.5%)
80–84
1,795(1.8%)
85+
1,725(1.7%)

Red Deer Households

Household Size

Average Household Size
2.4
Total Private Dwellings
43,404
Occupied Private Dwellings
40,512

Size Distribution

1 Person
11,685 (28.8%)
2 Persons
14,065 (34.7%)
3 Persons
5,950 (14.7%)
4 Persons
5,425 (13.4%)
5+ Persons
3,385 (8.4%)

Household Composition

Couples with children
9,950(24.6%)
Couples without children
9,855(24.3%)
One-parent families
3,895(9.6%)
One-person households
11,685(28.8%)
Multigenerational
855(2.1%)
Multiple-family
220(0.5%)

Red Deer Incomes

Summary

Avg. Household Income
$87,300After tax
Median Household Income
$75,000After tax
Avg. Individual Income
$46,560After tax
Median Individual Income
$38,800After tax
Income Rank
#334 of 688Same geo level

Income Composition

Market Income
81.8%
Employment Income
66.2%
Government Transfers
18.2%

Individual Income Distribution

Under $10k
5,455(7.2%)
$10k–$20k
6,985(9.2%)
$20k–$30k
12,640(16.6%)
$30k–$40k
10,165(13.4%)
$40k–$50k
9,030(11.9%)
$50k–$60k
7,270(9.6%)
$60k–$70k
5,615(7.4%)
$70k–$80k
4,260(5.6%)
$80k–$90k
3,275(4.3%)
$90k–$100k
2,775(3.6%)
$100k+
8,585(11.3%)

Red Deer Employment

Labour Force

Employment Rate
58.7%
Unemployment Rate
12.3%
Total Labour Force
53,410
Employed
46,830
Unemployed
6,580
Not in Labour Force
26,300

Low Income Prevalence

Overall Low-Income Rate
9.8%
Children (0–17)
11.8%
Adults (18–64)
8.8%
Seniors (65+)
10.8%
Gini Coefficient (Total)
0.3210 = perfect equality
Gini Coefficient (After-Tax)
0.283

Red Deer Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 and over, Census 2021. The highest-credential groups are mutually exclusive. Bachelor's degree, master's degree, and medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine sit inside “bachelor's degree or higher” and are not extra slices of the population. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Highest credential

Population aged 15 and over
79,715
No certificate, diploma or degree
12,965 (16.3%)
High school diploma or equivalency
25,680 (32.2%)
Postsecondary credential
41,070 (51.5%)

Within bachelor's degree or higher

Bachelor's degree
10,360 (13.0%)73.7% of bachelor's or higher
Master's degree
2,100 (2.6%)14.9% of bachelor's or higher
Medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine
520 (0.7%)3.7% of bachelor's or higher

Those credentials are published parts of bachelor's degree or higher. They do not add up to that count. Earned doctorates and other university credentials above the bachelor level stay inside the published total and are not separate columns in this extract.

Share of the population aged 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree
12,965(16.3%)
High school diploma or equivalency
25,680(32.2%)
Apprenticeship or trades certificate
8,025(10.1%)
College, CEGEP or other non-university
16,690(20.9%)
University certificate below bachelor
2,300(2.9%)
Bachelor's degree or higher
14,055(17.6%)

Red Deer Commute

Place of work for the employed labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Worked at home is the census count of people who worked at home, shown as a share of that employed labour force. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Worked at home

13.0%

6,105 people

Share of 46,835 employed people aged 15 and over with a place of work.

Place of work

Worked at home
6,105(13.0%)
Usual place of work
33,195(70.9%)
No fixed workplace address
7,425(15.9%)
Worked outside Canada
105(0.2%)

Red Deer Occupation

Broad category for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021, using the National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021. Legislative and senior management is broad category 0, not every job with “manager” in the title. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
53,415

Share of the labour force

Legislative and senior management
325(0.6%)
Business, finance and administration
7,500(14.0%)
Natural and applied sciences
2,695(5.0%)
Health
5,465(10.2%)
Education, law and social, community and government services
5,705(10.7%)
Art, culture, recreation and sport
905(1.7%)
Sales and service
14,525(27.2%)
Trades, transport and equipment operators
9,690(18.1%)
Natural resources, agriculture and related production
1,980(3.7%)
Manufacturing and utilities
2,940(5.5%)

Red Deer Industry

Industry sector for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
53,415

Share of the labour force

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
510(1.0%)
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
2,940(5.5%)
Utilities
220(0.4%)
Construction
4,625(8.7%)
Manufacturing
4,145(7.8%)
Wholesale trade
1,435(2.7%)
Retail trade
7,395(13.8%)
Transportation and warehousing
2,085(3.9%)
Information and cultural industries
390(0.7%)
Finance and insurance
1,360(2.5%)
Real estate and rental and leasing
715(1.3%)
Professional, scientific and technical services
2,615(4.9%)
Management of companies and enterprises
45(0.1%)
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation
1,970(3.7%)
Educational services
3,160(5.9%)
Health care and social assistance
8,495(15.9%)
Arts, entertainment and recreation
970(1.8%)
Accommodation and food services
3,775(7.1%)
Other services (except public administration)
2,640(4.9%)
Public administration
2,220(4.2%)

Red Deer Languages

Language Knowledge

English Only
92,500 (93.9%)
French Only
35 (0.0%)
English & French
5,270 (5.3%)
Neither
725 (0.7%)

Mother Tongue

English
80,525 (81.7%)
French
1,160 (1.2%)
Non-official languages
13,790 (14.0%)

Top Mother Tongue Languages

English
80,525(81.7%)
Tagalog
4,000(4.1%)
Spanish
1,770(1.8%)
French
1,160(1.2%)
Arabic
745(0.8%)
Cantonese
400(0.4%)
Russian
365(0.4%)
Punjabi
340(0.3%)
Mandarin
270(0.3%)
Korean
260(0.3%)

Red Deer Dwellings

Dwelling Type

Single-detached
21,520(53.1%)
Semi-detached
3,275(8.1%)
Row house
4,075(10.1%)
Duplex
1,475(3.6%)
Apt. < 5 storeys
8,500(21.0%)
Apt. ≥ 5 storeys
595(1.5%)
Other attached
30(0.1%)
Movable
1,045(2.6%)

Housing · Red Deer (CMA), Alta.

These figures are published for Red Deer (CMA), Alta., a census metropolitan area, reference period 2021. They are not counts for Red Deer alone. Shares are calculated on this site from the published household counts in tables 98-10-0252-01 and 98-10-0253-01.

Tenure

Private households
40,500
Owner households
26,255 (64.8%)
Renter households
14,245 (35.2%)
Owners with a mortgage
17,150 (65.3%)Share of owner households
Owners without a mortgage
9,110 (34.7%)Share of owner households
Renters in subsidized housing
1,275 (9.0%)Share of renter households
Renters not in subsidized housing
12,970 (91.0%)Share of renter households

Shelter costs

Median monthly shelter cost
$1,300All households, 2021
Average monthly shelter cost
$1,412All households, 2021
Owners, median
$1,500
Renters, median
$1,160
Owners with a mortgage, median
$1,900
Owners without a mortgage, median
$604
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter
8,615 (21.3%)Share of households
Owners spending 30% or more
3,690 (14.1%)Share of owner households
Renters spending 30% or more
4,920 (34.5%)Share of renter households
Shelter-cost ratio not applicable
150 (0.4%)

Monthly shelter cost

Published household counts by shelter-cost band. Census counts are randomly rounded, so the bands can differ slightly from the household total.

Less than $500
3,065(7.6%)
$500 to $749
5,720(14.1%)
$750 to $999
5,590(13.8%)
$1,000 to $1,249
4,785(11.8%)
$1,250 to $1,499
4,595(11.3%)
$1,500 to $1,999
8,365(20.7%)
$2,000 to $2,499
5,085(12.6%)
$2,500 to $2,999
1,920(4.7%)
$3,000 and over
1,375(3.4%)

Shelter cost is the census monthly amount. For owners it includes mortgage payments, property taxes and condominium fees, along with electricity, heat, water and other municipal services. For renters it includes rent and those utility payments when the tenant pays them. Current consumer prices are a separate series on the cost-of-living page. Data sources.

Community snapshot

About Red Deer

Red Deer sits on the Red Deer River in central Alberta, roughly halfway between Calgary and Edmonton on the Queen Elizabeth II Highway. It is a regional service and energy-sector city with a long connected park system along Waskasoo Creek. The surrounding county remains agricultural. About 101,000 people live in Red Deer.

Known for

  • Midway stop on the Calgary–Edmonton corridor
  • Waskasoo Creek park system
  • Regional oilfield and construction services
  • Westerner Park exhibition grounds
  • Alberta Sports Hall of Fame

See & do

  • Kerry Wood Nature Centre and Gaetz Lakes

    Sanctuary and interpretive centre in the Waskasoo parks.

  • Heritage Ranch

    River-valley park with trails and a historic ranch setting.

  • Alberta Sports Hall of Fame

    Provincial sports museum at Westerner Park.

  • Downtown riverside

    City centre along the Red Deer River and creek trails.

  • Canyon Ski Resort

    Ski hill in the river valley just east of the city.

Data source → Census methodology & attribution

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Data sources → Census profiles, housing tables, and consumer prices