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Peterborough Profile

Explore population, households, income, employment, education, commute, occupation, industry, languages, and dwellings for Peterborough. Compare trends since 2016 and dig into the full profile below.

National Rank:72 of 688
Level:Census subdivision

Peterborough Population

Total Population (2021)
83,651
Total Population (2016)
81,032
Population Growth
+3.2% (+2,619)
Growth Rank
#426 of 688Same geo level
Male
47.2%39,490
Female
52.8%44,160
Male-to-Female Ratio
0.894
Average Age
44.1
Median Age
43.2
Age Rank
#417 of 688Same geo level

Population Age Distribution

0–4
3,635(4.3%)
5–9
4,170(5.0%)
10–14
4,155(5.0%)
15–19
4,195(5.0%)
20–24
5,985(7.2%)
25–29
6,020(7.2%)
30–34
5,450(6.5%)
35–39
5,185(6.2%)
40–44
4,505(5.4%)
45–49
4,430(5.3%)
50–54
4,545(5.4%)
55–59
5,375(6.4%)
60–64
5,750(6.9%)
65–69
5,455(6.5%)
70–74
5,125(6.1%)
75–79
3,685(4.4%)
80–84
2,690(3.2%)
85+
3,310(4.0%)

Peterborough Households

Household Size

Average Household Size
2.3
Total Private Dwellings
38,006
Occupied Private Dwellings
35,977

Size Distribution

1 Person
11,680 (32.5%)
2 Persons
12,785 (35.5%)
3 Persons
5,165 (14.4%)
4 Persons
4,035 (11.2%)
5+ Persons
2,305 (6.4%)

Household Composition

Couples with children
6,940(19.3%)
Couples without children
9,060(25.2%)
One-parent families
3,620(10.1%)
One-person households
11,685(32.5%)
Multigenerational
865(2.4%)
Multiple-family
205(0.6%)

Peterborough Incomes

Summary

Avg. Household Income
$75,500After tax
Median Household Income
$64,500After tax
Avg. Individual Income
$40,360After tax
Median Individual Income
$34,000After tax
Income Rank
#535 of 688Same geo level

Income Composition

Market Income
76.2%
Employment Income
57.4%
Government Transfers
23.9%

Individual Income Distribution

Under $10k
4,870(7.2%)
$10k–$20k
9,395(13.9%)
$20k–$30k
12,155(18.0%)
$30k–$40k
9,915(14.7%)
$40k–$50k
8,190(12.2%)
$50k–$60k
6,010(8.9%)
$60k–$70k
4,380(6.5%)
$70k–$80k
3,240(4.8%)
$80k–$90k
2,260(3.4%)
$90k–$100k
1,785(2.6%)
$100k+
5,175(7.7%)

Peterborough Employment

Labour Force

Employment Rate
48.8%
Unemployment Rate
14.7%
Total Labour Force
39,845
Employed
34,000
Unemployed
5,845
Not in Labour Force
29,795

Low Income Prevalence

Overall Low-Income Rate
12.8%
Children (0–17)
14.2%
Adults (18–64)
12.5%
Seniors (65+)
12.7%
Gini Coefficient (Total)
0.3150 = perfect equality
Gini Coefficient (After-Tax)
0.277

Peterborough Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 and over, Census 2021. The highest-credential groups are mutually exclusive. Bachelor's degree, master's degree, and medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine sit inside “bachelor's degree or higher” and are not extra slices of the population. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Highest credential

Population aged 15 and over
69,640
No certificate, diploma or degree
10,465 (15.0%)
High school diploma or equivalency
21,450 (30.8%)
Postsecondary credential
37,725 (54.2%)

Within bachelor's degree or higher

Bachelor's degree
11,010 (15.8%)68.2% of bachelor's or higher
Master's degree
3,085 (4.4%)19.1% of bachelor's or higher
Medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine
375 (0.5%)2.3% of bachelor's or higher

Those credentials are published parts of bachelor's degree or higher. They do not add up to that count. Earned doctorates and other university credentials above the bachelor level stay inside the published total and are not separate columns in this extract.

Share of the population aged 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree
10,465(15.0%)
High school diploma or equivalency
21,450(30.8%)
Apprenticeship or trades certificate
3,385(4.9%)
College, CEGEP or other non-university
17,155(24.6%)
University certificate below bachelor
1,035(1.5%)
Bachelor's degree or higher
16,155(23.2%)

Peterborough Commute

Place of work for the employed labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Worked at home is the census count of people who worked at home, shown as a share of that employed labour force. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Worked at home

20.8%

7,070 people

Share of 34,005 employed people aged 15 and over with a place of work.

Place of work

Worked at home
7,070(20.8%)
Usual place of work
22,785(67.0%)
No fixed workplace address
4,060(11.9%)
Worked outside Canada
85(0.2%)

Peterborough Occupation

Broad category for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021, using the National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021. Legislative and senior management is broad category 0, not every job with “manager” in the title. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
39,850

Share of the labour force

Legislative and senior management
325(0.8%)
Business, finance and administration
5,135(12.9%)
Natural and applied sciences
2,440(6.1%)
Health
4,125(10.4%)
Education, law and social, community and government services
5,600(14.1%)
Art, culture, recreation and sport
1,160(2.9%)
Sales and service
11,795(29.6%)
Trades, transport and equipment operators
5,665(14.2%)
Natural resources, agriculture and related production
560(1.4%)
Manufacturing and utilities
1,705(4.3%)

Peterborough Industry

Industry sector for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
39,850

Share of the labour force

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
510(1.3%)
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
80(0.2%)
Utilities
455(1.1%)
Construction
2,720(6.8%)
Manufacturing
2,635(6.6%)
Wholesale trade
1,035(2.6%)
Retail trade
5,340(13.4%)
Transportation and warehousing
1,365(3.4%)
Information and cultural industries
600(1.5%)
Finance and insurance
1,015(2.5%)
Real estate and rental and leasing
645(1.6%)
Professional, scientific and technical services
2,140(5.4%)
Management of companies and enterprises
35(0.1%)
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation
2,295(5.8%)
Educational services
3,670(9.2%)
Health care and social assistance
7,005(17.6%)
Arts, entertainment and recreation
960(2.4%)
Accommodation and food services
2,815(7.1%)
Other services (except public administration)
1,625(4.1%)
Public administration
1,555(3.9%)

Peterborough Languages

Language Knowledge

English Only
75,595 (91.7%)
French Only
20 (0.0%)
English & French
6,510 (7.9%)
Neither
290 (0.4%)

Mother Tongue

English
74,330 (90.2%)
French
840 (1.0%)
Non-official languages
5,885 (7.1%)

Top Mother Tongue Languages

English
74,330(90.2%)
French
840(1.0%)
Arabic
440(0.5%)
Spanish
365(0.4%)
Mandarin
315(0.4%)
Gujarati
295(0.4%)
Polish
290(0.4%)
Hindi
270(0.3%)
Punjabi
245(0.3%)
Tagalog
215(0.3%)

Peterborough Dwellings

Dwelling Type

Single-detached
20,560(57.2%)
Semi-detached
775(2.2%)
Row house
3,010(8.4%)
Duplex
2,605(7.2%)
Apt. < 5 storeys
6,400(17.8%)
Apt. ≥ 5 storeys
2,585(7.2%)
Other attached
45(0.1%)
Movable
5(0.0%)

Housing · Peterborough (CMA), Ont.

These figures are published for Peterborough (CMA), Ont., a census metropolitan area, reference period 2021. They are not counts for Peterborough alone. Shares are calculated on this site from the published household counts in tables 98-10-0252-01 and 98-10-0253-01.

Tenure

Private households
52,095
Owner households
36,000 (69.1%)
Renter households
16,095 (30.9%)
Owners with a mortgage
19,735 (54.8%)Share of owner households
Owners without a mortgage
16,270 (45.2%)Share of owner households
Renters in subsidized housing
2,600 (16.2%)Share of renter households
Renters not in subsidized housing
13,495 (83.8%)Share of renter households

Shelter costs

Median monthly shelter cost
$1,130All households, 2021
Average monthly shelter cost
$1,300All households, 2021
Owners, median
$1,150
Renters, median
$1,120
Owners with a mortgage, median
$1,780
Owners without a mortgage, median
$612
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter
11,490 (22.1%)Share of households
Owners spending 30% or more
4,605 (12.8%)Share of owner households
Renters spending 30% or more
6,890 (42.8%)Share of renter households
Shelter-cost ratio not applicable
110 (0.2%)

Monthly shelter cost

Published household counts by shelter-cost band. Census counts are randomly rounded, so the bands can differ slightly from the household total.

Less than $500
5,415(10.4%)
$500 to $749
10,060(19.3%)
$750 to $999
6,780(13.0%)
$1,000 to $1,249
6,420(12.3%)
$1,250 to $1,499
5,615(10.8%)
$1,500 to $1,999
8,790(16.9%)
$2,000 to $2,499
5,105(9.8%)
$2,500 to $2,999
2,255(4.3%)
$3,000 and over
1,650(3.2%)

Shelter cost is the census monthly amount. For owners it includes mortgage payments, property taxes and condominium fees, along with electricity, heat, water and other municipal services. For renters it includes rent and those utility payments when the tenant pays them. Current consumer prices are a separate series on the cost-of-living page. Data sources.

Community snapshot

About Peterborough

Peterborough is in central Ontario, on the Otonabee River and Little Lake at the edge of the Kawarthas. It is a college and university city on the Trent–Severn Waterway, known for the large hydraulic lift lock. Canoe-building, provincial offices, and a compact downtown around the river shape the core. About 84,000 people live in Peterborough.

Known for

  • Peterborough Lift Lock on the Trent–Severn Waterway
  • Trent University and Fleming College
  • Gateway to the Kawartha lakes
  • Canadian Canoe Museum
  • Little Lake and a riverside downtown

See & do

  • Peterborough Lift Lock

    Historic hydraulic lift lock, among the world’s highest of its type.

  • Canadian Canoe Museum

    National collection of canoes and kayaks.

  • Little Lake and Millennium Park

    Downtown waterfront, fountain, and the path around the lake.

  • Jackson Park

    Creek-valley park with trails and a historic swinging bridge.

  • Trent University Symons Campus

    Riverside campus and nature areas on the Otonabee.

Data source → Census methodology & attribution

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Data sources → Census profiles, housing tables, and consumer prices