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Ladysmith Profile

Explore population, households, income, employment, education, commute, occupation, industry, languages, and dwellings for Ladysmith. Compare trends since 2016 and dig into the full profile below.

National Rank:451 of 688
Level:Census subdivision

Ladysmith Population

Total Population (2021)
8,990
Total Population (2016)
8,537
Population Growth
+5.3% (+453)
Growth Rank
#316 of 688Same geo level
Male
47.6%4,275
Female
52.4%4,715
Male-to-Female Ratio
0.907
Average Age
48.6
Median Age
52.8
Age Rank
#610 of 688Same geo level

Population Age Distribution

0–4
330(3.7%)
5–9
420(4.7%)
10–14
455(5.1%)
15–19
400(4.4%)
20–24
290(3.2%)
25–29
370(4.1%)
30–34
440(4.9%)
35–39
520(5.8%)
40–44
500(5.6%)
45–49
440(4.9%)
50–54
565(6.3%)
55–59
695(7.7%)
60–64
790(8.8%)
65–69
850(9.5%)
70–74
760(8.5%)
75–79
520(5.8%)
80–84
340(3.8%)
85+
320(3.6%)

Ladysmith Households

Household Size

Average Household Size
2.2
Total Private Dwellings
4,079
Occupied Private Dwellings
3,926

Size Distribution

1 Person
1,110 (28.3%)
2 Persons
1,690 (43.1%)
3 Persons
500 (12.7%)
4 Persons
415 (10.6%)
5+ Persons
210 (5.4%)

Household Composition

Couples with children
765(19.5%)
Couples without children
1,395(35.5%)
One-parent families
285(7.3%)
One-person households
1,110(28.3%)
Multigenerational
80(2.0%)
Multiple-family
35(0.9%)

Ladysmith Incomes

Summary

Avg. Household Income
$80,800After tax
Median Household Income
$72,500After tax
Avg. Individual Income
$42,720After tax
Median Individual Income
$37,200After tax
Income Rank
#403 of 688Same geo level

Income Composition

Market Income
78.4%
Employment Income
59.1%
Government Transfers
21.6%

Individual Income Distribution

Under $10k
555(7.5%)
$10k–$20k
880(11.9%)
$20k–$30k
1,180(15.9%)
$30k–$40k
1,025(13.8%)
$40k–$50k
905(12.2%)
$50k–$60k
715(9.6%)
$60k–$70k
545(7.3%)
$70k–$80k
390(5.3%)
$80k–$90k
340(4.6%)
$90k–$100k
245(3.3%)
$100k+
640(8.6%)

Ladysmith Employment

Labour Force

Employment Rate
49.4%
Unemployment Rate
8.0%
Total Labour Force
4,085
Employed
3,755
Unemployed
325
Not in Labour Force
3,515

Low Income Prevalence

Overall Low-Income Rate
8.3%
Children (0–17)
7.7%
Adults (18–64)
6.7%
Seniors (65+)
11.6%
Gini Coefficient (Total)
0.2770 = perfect equality
Gini Coefficient (After-Tax)
0.248

Ladysmith Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 and over, Census 2021. The highest-credential groups are mutually exclusive. Bachelor's degree, master's degree, and medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine sit inside “bachelor's degree or higher” and are not extra slices of the population. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Highest credential

Population aged 15 and over
7,600
No certificate, diploma or degree
990 (13.0%)
High school diploma or equivalency
2,360 (31.1%)
Postsecondary credential
4,255 (56.0%)

Within bachelor's degree or higher

Bachelor's degree
1,000 (13.2%)65.1% of bachelor's or higher
Master's degree
325 (4.3%)21.2% of bachelor's or higher
Medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine
10 (0.1%)0.7% of bachelor's or higher

Those credentials are published parts of bachelor's degree or higher. They do not add up to that count. Earned doctorates and other university credentials above the bachelor level stay inside the published total and are not separate columns in this extract.

Share of the population aged 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree
990(13.0%)
High school diploma or equivalency
2,360(31.1%)
Apprenticeship or trades certificate
820(10.8%)
College, CEGEP or other non-university
1,570(20.7%)
University certificate below bachelor
330(4.3%)
Bachelor's degree or higher
1,535(20.2%)

Ladysmith Commute

Place of work for the employed labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Worked at home is the census count of people who worked at home, shown as a share of that employed labour force. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Worked at home

14.6%

550 people

Share of 3,755 employed people aged 15 and over with a place of work.

Place of work

Worked at home
550(14.6%)
Usual place of work
2,525(67.2%)
No fixed workplace address
680(18.1%)
Worked outside Canada
0(0.0%)

Ladysmith Occupation

Broad category for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021, using the National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021. Legislative and senior management is broad category 0, not every job with “manager” in the title. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
4,085

Share of the labour force

Legislative and senior management
25(0.6%)
Business, finance and administration
535(13.1%)
Natural and applied sciences
230(5.6%)
Health
295(7.2%)
Education, law and social, community and government services
555(13.6%)
Art, culture, recreation and sport
90(2.2%)
Sales and service
1,055(25.8%)
Trades, transport and equipment operators
920(22.5%)
Natural resources, agriculture and related production
115(2.8%)
Manufacturing and utilities
200(4.9%)

Ladysmith Industry

Industry sector for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
4,085

Share of the labour force

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
115(2.8%)
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
30(0.7%)
Utilities
25(0.6%)
Construction
400(9.8%)
Manufacturing
325(8.0%)
Wholesale trade
90(2.2%)
Retail trade
530(13.0%)
Transportation and warehousing
235(5.8%)
Information and cultural industries
105(2.6%)
Finance and insurance
130(3.2%)
Real estate and rental and leasing
35(0.9%)
Professional, scientific and technical services
225(5.5%)
Management of companies and enterprises
0(0.0%)
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation
165(4.0%)
Educational services
340(8.3%)
Health care and social assistance
525(12.9%)
Arts, entertainment and recreation
50(1.2%)
Accommodation and food services
275(6.7%)
Other services (except public administration)
195(4.8%)
Public administration
225(5.5%)

Ladysmith Languages

Language Knowledge

English Only
8,315 (93.5%)
French Only
5 (0.1%)
English & French
550 (6.2%)
Neither
20 (0.2%)

Mother Tongue

English
8,165 (91.8%)
French
95 (1.1%)
Non-official languages
510 (5.7%)

Top Mother Tongue Languages

English
8,165(91.8%)
French
95(1.1%)
Tagalog
30(0.3%)
Mandarin
30(0.3%)
Punjabi
30(0.3%)
Spanish
25(0.3%)
Polish
25(0.3%)
Italian
20(0.2%)
Greek
20(0.2%)
Vietnamese
15(0.2%)

Ladysmith Dwellings

Dwelling Type

Single-detached
2,650(67.5%)
Semi-detached
245(6.2%)
Row house
230(5.9%)
Duplex
175(4.5%)
Apt. < 5 storeys
375(9.6%)
Other attached
40(1.0%)
Movable
215(5.5%)

Housing · Ladysmith (CA), B.C.

These figures are published for Ladysmith (CA), B.C., a census agglomeration, reference period 2021. They are not counts for Ladysmith alone. Shares are calculated on this site from the published household counts in tables 98-10-0252-01 and 98-10-0253-01.

Tenure

Private households
6,095
Owner households
5,050 (82.9%)
Renter households
1,050 (17.2%)
Owners with a mortgage
2,660 (52.7%)Share of owner households
Owners without a mortgage
2,390 (47.3%)Share of owner households
Renters in subsidized housing
80 (7.6%)Share of renter households
Renters not in subsidized housing
970 (92.4%)Share of renter households

Shelter costs

Median monthly shelter cost
$1,030All households, 2021
Average monthly shelter cost
$1,238All households, 2021
Owners, median
$960
Renters, median
$1,130
Owners with a mortgage, median
$1,740
Owners without a mortgage, median
$500
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter
1,045 (17.1%)Share of households
Owners spending 30% or more
660 (13.1%)Share of owner households
Renters spending 30% or more
380 (36.2%)Share of renter households
Shelter-cost ratio not applicable
20 (0.3%)

Monthly shelter cost

Published household counts by shelter-cost band. Census counts are randomly rounded, so the bands can differ slightly from the household total.

Less than $500
1,300(21.3%)
$500 to $749
1,125(18.5%)
$750 to $999
545(8.9%)
$1,000 to $1,249
565(9.3%)
$1,250 to $1,499
570(9.4%)
$1,500 to $1,999
855(14.0%)
$2,000 to $2,499
600(9.8%)
$2,500 to $2,999
300(4.9%)
$3,000 and over
240(3.9%)

Shelter cost is the census monthly amount. For owners it includes mortgage payments, property taxes and condominium fees, along with electricity, heat, water and other municipal services. For renters it includes rent and those utility payments when the tenant pays them. Current consumer prices are a separate series on the cost-of-living page. Data sources.

Community snapshot

About Ladysmith

Ladysmith is a town on Vancouver Island’s east coast in the Cowichan Valley, between Nanaimo and Duncan, facing the Salish Sea. A former coal port, it is known for Transfer Beach, a steep downtown above the harbour, and 49th-parallel heritage. About 9,000 people live in Ladysmith.

Known for

  • Harbour town between Nanaimo and Duncan
  • Transfer Beach and waterfront park
  • Former coal-port and 49th-parallel heritage
  • Steep downtown above the harbour
  • Salish Sea / Cowichan Valley Island community

See & do

  • Transfer Beach Park

    Sand, pier, and summer concerts on the harbour.

  • Downtown Ladysmith

    Heritage shops on the hillside above the water.

  • Ladysmith Waterfront / First Avenue walks

    Harbour views and the machine-shop precinct.

  • Local museums and heritage buildings

    Coal-port and railway interpretation in town.

  • Island Highway drives toward Nanaimo and Duncan

    Coastal corridor of the mid-Island.

Data source → Census methodology & attribution

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Data sources → Census profiles, housing tables, and consumer prices