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Gaspé Profile

Explore population, households, income, employment, education, commute, occupation, industry, languages, and dwellings for Gaspé. Compare trends since 2016 and dig into the full profile below.

National Rank:282 of 688
Level:Census subdivision

Gaspé Population

Total Population (2021)
15,063
Total Population (2016)
14,568
Population Growth
+3.4% (+495)
Growth Rank
#413 of 688Same geo level
Male
49.5%7,460
Female
50.5%7,605
Male-to-Female Ratio
0.981
Average Age
46.5
Median Age
50.4
Age Rank
#541 of 688Same geo level

Population Age Distribution

0–4
670(4.4%)
5–9
685(4.5%)
10–14
775(5.1%)
15–19
630(4.2%)
20–24
615(4.1%)
25–29
705(4.7%)
30–34
830(5.5%)
35–39
895(5.9%)
40–44
875(5.8%)
45–49
815(5.4%)
50–54
920(6.1%)
55–59
1,305(8.7%)
60–64
1,505(10.0%)
65–69
1,350(9.0%)
70–74
1,000(6.6%)
75–79
670(4.4%)
80–84
405(2.7%)
85+
415(2.8%)

Gaspé Households

Household Size

Average Household Size
2.2
Total Private Dwellings
7,352
Occupied Private Dwellings
6,780

Size Distribution

1 Person
2,235 (33.0%)
2 Persons
2,635 (38.9%)
3 Persons
905 (13.3%)
4 Persons
715 (10.5%)
5+ Persons
295 (4.4%)

Household Composition

Couples with children
1,415(20.9%)
Couples without children
2,095(30.9%)
One-parent families
565(8.3%)
One-person households
2,230(32.9%)
Multigenerational
85(1.3%)
Multiple-family
20(0.3%)

Gaspé Incomes

Summary

Avg. Household Income
$71,400After tax
Median Household Income
$63,200After tax
Avg. Individual Income
$39,240After tax
Median Individual Income
$36,000After tax
Income Rank
#530 of 688Same geo level

Income Composition

Market Income
75.2%
Employment Income
60.6%
Government Transfers
24.9%

Individual Income Distribution

Under $10k
650(5.3%)
$10k–$20k
1,620(13.1%)
$20k–$30k
1,990(16.1%)
$30k–$40k
1,730(14.0%)
$40k–$50k
1,770(14.3%)
$50k–$60k
1,585(12.8%)
$60k–$70k
975(7.9%)
$70k–$80k
660(5.3%)
$80k–$90k
440(3.6%)
$90k–$100k
325(2.6%)
$100k+
615(5.0%)

Gaspé Employment

Labour Force

Employment Rate
52.7%
Unemployment Rate
9.2%
Total Labour Force
7,275
Employed
6,605
Unemployed
670
Not in Labour Force
5,250

Low Income Prevalence

Overall Low-Income Rate
11.5%
Children (0–17)
7.5%
Adults (18–64)
8.0%
Seniors (65+)
22.7%
Gini Coefficient (Total)
0.2810 = perfect equality
Gini Coefficient (After-Tax)
0.241

Gaspé Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 and over, Census 2021. The highest-credential groups are mutually exclusive. Bachelor's degree, master's degree, and medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine sit inside “bachelor's degree or higher” and are not extra slices of the population. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Highest credential

Population aged 15 and over
12,525
No certificate, diploma or degree
2,865 (22.9%)
High school diploma or equivalency
2,695 (21.5%)
Postsecondary credential
6,960 (55.6%)

Within bachelor's degree or higher

Bachelor's degree
1,315 (10.5%)65.3% of bachelor's or higher
Master's degree
375 (3.0%)18.6% of bachelor's or higher
Medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine
100 (0.8%)5.0% of bachelor's or higher

Those credentials are published parts of bachelor's degree or higher. They do not add up to that count. Earned doctorates and other university credentials above the bachelor level stay inside the published total and are not separate columns in this extract.

Share of the population aged 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree
2,865(22.9%)
High school diploma or equivalency
2,695(21.5%)
Apprenticeship or trades certificate
2,140(17.1%)
College, CEGEP or other non-university
2,400(19.2%)
University certificate below bachelor
410(3.3%)
Bachelor's degree or higher
2,015(16.1%)

Gaspé Commute

Place of work for the employed labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Worked at home is the census count of people who worked at home, shown as a share of that employed labour force. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Worked at home

15.4%

1,015 people

Share of 6,605 employed people aged 15 and over with a place of work.

Place of work

Worked at home
1,015(15.4%)
Usual place of work
4,810(72.8%)
No fixed workplace address
775(11.7%)
Worked outside Canada
0(0.0%)

Gaspé Occupation

Broad category for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021, using the National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021. Legislative and senior management is broad category 0, not every job with “manager” in the title. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
7,275

Share of the labour force

Legislative and senior management
70(1.0%)
Business, finance and administration
975(13.4%)
Natural and applied sciences
430(5.9%)
Health
735(10.1%)
Education, law and social, community and government services
1,155(15.9%)
Art, culture, recreation and sport
200(2.7%)
Sales and service
1,795(24.7%)
Trades, transport and equipment operators
1,120(15.4%)
Natural resources, agriculture and related production
320(4.4%)
Manufacturing and utilities
315(4.3%)

Gaspé Industry

Industry sector for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
7,275

Share of the labour force

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
350(4.8%)
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
50(0.7%)
Utilities
95(1.3%)
Construction
385(5.3%)
Manufacturing
640(8.8%)
Wholesale trade
50(0.7%)
Retail trade
870(12.0%)
Transportation and warehousing
265(3.6%)
Information and cultural industries
65(0.9%)
Finance and insurance
200(2.7%)
Real estate and rental and leasing
80(1.1%)
Professional, scientific and technical services
310(4.3%)
Management of companies and enterprises
0(0.0%)
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation
180(2.5%)
Educational services
695(9.6%)
Health care and social assistance
1,425(19.6%)
Arts, entertainment and recreation
220(3.0%)
Accommodation and food services
370(5.1%)
Other services (except public administration)
335(4.6%)
Public administration
535(7.4%)

Gaspé Languages

Language Knowledge

English Only
670 (4.5%)
French Only
9,095 (60.9%)
English & French
5,170 (34.6%)
Neither
10 (0.1%)

Mother Tongue

English
1,560 (10.4%)
French
12,945 (86.6%)
Non-official languages
135 (0.9%)

Top Mother Tongue Languages

French
12,945(86.6%)
English
1,560(10.4%)
Spanish
30(0.2%)
Tagalog
25(0.2%)
Arabic
20(0.1%)
Portuguese
15(0.1%)
Mandarin
5(0.0%)

Gaspé Dwellings

Dwelling Type

Single-detached
5,010(73.9%)
Semi-detached
180(2.7%)
Row house
60(0.9%)
Duplex
335(4.9%)
Apt. < 5 storeys
1,120(16.5%)
Other attached
30(0.4%)
Movable
35(0.5%)

Community snapshot

About Gaspé

Gaspé is a city at the eastern tip of Quebec’s Gaspé Peninsula, where the York, Dartmouth, and Saint-Jean rivers meet Gaspé Bay toward Forillon National Park. Fishing heritage, a wide bay waterfront, and a role as the peninsula’s eastern service centre define the place. Highway 132 loops through the city. About 15,000 people live in Gaspé.

Known for

  • Eastern tip of the Gaspé Peninsula on Gaspé Bay
  • Gateway to Forillon National Park
  • Fishing and maritime heritage
  • Confluence of the York, Dartmouth, and Saint-Jean rivers
  • Highway 132 peninsula service centre

See & do

  • Gaspé Bay waterfront / boardwalk

    Bay views and harbour walks in the city.

  • Forillon National Park (nearby)

    Cliffs, whales, and hiking at the peninsula’s tip.

  • Musée de la Gaspésie

    Regional history and culture in Gaspé.

  • Site of Jacques Cartier’s cross / Cap-aux-Os area

    Interpretation of early European landfall on the bay.

  • Downtown Gaspé

    Shops and services serving the eastern peninsula.

Data source → Census methodology & attribution

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Data sources → Census profiles, housing tables, and consumer prices