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Courtenay Profile

Explore population, households, income, employment, education, commute, occupation, industry, languages, and dwellings for Courtenay. Compare trends since 2016 and dig into the full profile below.

National Rank:160 of 688
Level:Census subdivision

Courtenay Population

Total Population (2021)
28,420
Total Population (2016)
25,639
Population Growth
+10.8% (+2,781)
Growth Rank
#106 of 688Same geo level
Male
47.5%13,490
Female
52.5%14,925
Male-to-Female Ratio
0.904
Average Age
46.8
Median Age
48.8
Age Rank
#558 of 688Same geo level

Population Age Distribution

0–4
1,100(3.9%)
5–9
1,380(4.9%)
10–14
1,370(4.8%)
15–19
1,310(4.6%)
20–24
1,295(4.6%)
25–29
1,585(5.6%)
30–34
1,665(5.9%)
35–39
1,750(6.2%)
40–44
1,575(5.5%)
45–49
1,550(5.5%)
50–54
1,600(5.6%)
55–59
1,980(7.0%)
60–64
2,230(7.8%)
65–69
2,185(7.7%)
70–74
2,205(7.8%)
75–79
1,560(5.5%)
80–84
1,050(3.7%)
85+
1,020(3.6%)

Courtenay Households

Household Size

Average Household Size
2.1
Total Private Dwellings
13,414
Occupied Private Dwellings
12,992

Size Distribution

1 Person
4,265 (32.8%)
2 Persons
5,275 (40.6%)
3 Persons
1,670 (12.9%)
4 Persons
1,190 (9.2%)
5+ Persons
585 (4.5%)

Household Composition

Couples with children
2,140(16.5%)
Couples without children
3,970(30.6%)
One-parent families
1,125(8.7%)
One-person households
4,265(32.8%)
Multigenerational
215(1.7%)
Multiple-family
60(0.5%)

Courtenay Incomes

Summary

Avg. Household Income
$74,800After tax
Median Household Income
$65,500After tax
Avg. Individual Income
$41,440After tax
Median Individual Income
$36,000After tax
Income Rank
#530 of 688Same geo level

Income Composition

Market Income
76.8%
Employment Income
55.2%
Government Transfers
23.1%

Individual Income Distribution

Under $10k
1,630(7.0%)
$10k–$20k
2,785(11.9%)
$20k–$30k
3,985(17.0%)
$30k–$40k
3,620(15.5%)
$40k–$50k
2,940(12.6%)
$50k–$60k
2,360(10.1%)
$60k–$70k
1,720(7.4%)
$70k–$80k
1,260(5.4%)
$80k–$90k
865(3.7%)
$90k–$100k
615(2.6%)
$100k+
1,620(6.9%)

Courtenay Employment

Labour Force

Employment Rate
50.8%
Unemployment Rate
8.5%
Total Labour Force
13,315
Employed
12,185
Unemployed
1,130
Not in Labour Force
10,670

Low Income Prevalence

Overall Low-Income Rate
11.4%
Children (0–17)
13.9%
Adults (18–64)
9.9%
Seniors (65+)
12.8%
Gini Coefficient (Total)
0.2980 = perfect equality
Gini Coefficient (After-Tax)
0.264

Courtenay Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 and over, Census 2021. The highest-credential groups are mutually exclusive. Bachelor's degree, master's degree, and medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine sit inside “bachelor's degree or higher” and are not extra slices of the population. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Highest credential

Population aged 15 and over
23,980
No certificate, diploma or degree
3,370 (14.1%)
High school diploma or equivalency
7,525 (31.4%)
Postsecondary credential
13,085 (54.6%)

Within bachelor's degree or higher

Bachelor's degree
3,240 (13.5%)64.5% of bachelor's or higher
Master's degree
1,100 (4.6%)21.9% of bachelor's or higher
Medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine
115 (0.5%)2.3% of bachelor's or higher

Those credentials are published parts of bachelor's degree or higher. They do not add up to that count. Earned doctorates and other university credentials above the bachelor level stay inside the published total and are not separate columns in this extract.

Share of the population aged 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree
3,370(14.1%)
High school diploma or equivalency
7,525(31.4%)
Apprenticeship or trades certificate
2,275(9.5%)
College, CEGEP or other non-university
5,040(21.0%)
University certificate below bachelor
745(3.1%)
Bachelor's degree or higher
5,025(21.0%)

Courtenay Commute

Place of work for the employed labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Worked at home is the census count of people who worked at home, shown as a share of that employed labour force. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Worked at home

14.3%

1,745 people

Share of 12,185 employed people aged 15 and over with a place of work.

Place of work

Worked at home
1,745(14.3%)
Usual place of work
8,435(69.2%)
No fixed workplace address
1,995(16.4%)
Worked outside Canada
15(0.1%)

Courtenay Occupation

Broad category for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021, using the National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021. Legislative and senior management is broad category 0, not every job with “manager” in the title. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
13,315

Share of the labour force

Legislative and senior management
80(0.6%)
Business, finance and administration
1,595(12.0%)
Natural and applied sciences
730(5.5%)
Health
1,255(9.4%)
Education, law and social, community and government services
1,755(13.2%)
Art, culture, recreation and sport
420(3.2%)
Sales and service
4,245(31.9%)
Trades, transport and equipment operators
2,210(16.6%)
Natural resources, agriculture and related production
430(3.2%)
Manufacturing and utilities
325(2.4%)

Courtenay Industry

Industry sector for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
13,315

Share of the labour force

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
415(3.1%)
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
120(0.9%)
Utilities
35(0.3%)
Construction
1,170(8.8%)
Manufacturing
360(2.7%)
Wholesale trade
215(1.6%)
Retail trade
2,210(16.6%)
Transportation and warehousing
470(3.5%)
Information and cultural industries
155(1.2%)
Finance and insurance
340(2.6%)
Real estate and rental and leasing
185(1.4%)
Professional, scientific and technical services
805(6.0%)
Management of companies and enterprises
15(0.1%)
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation
585(4.4%)
Educational services
840(6.3%)
Health care and social assistance
1,865(14.0%)
Arts, entertainment and recreation
320(2.4%)
Accommodation and food services
1,235(9.3%)
Other services (except public administration)
565(4.2%)
Public administration
1,140(8.6%)

Courtenay Languages

Language Knowledge

English Only
25,355 (90.5%)
French Only
10 (0.0%)
English & French
2,510 (9.0%)
Neither
155 (0.6%)

Mother Tongue

English
24,665 (88.0%)
French
635 (2.3%)
Non-official languages
2,205 (7.9%)

Top Mother Tongue Languages

English
24,665(88.0%)
French
635(2.3%)
Tagalog
165(0.6%)
Vietnamese
150(0.5%)
Punjabi
135(0.5%)
Mandarin
115(0.4%)
Korean
115(0.4%)
Cantonese
110(0.4%)
Spanish
110(0.4%)
Hindi
50(0.2%)

Courtenay Dwellings

Dwelling Type

Single-detached
6,515(50.1%)
Semi-detached
1,920(14.8%)
Row house
970(7.5%)
Duplex
445(3.4%)
Apt. < 5 storeys
2,685(20.7%)
Apt. ≥ 5 storeys
45(0.3%)
Other attached
45(0.3%)
Movable
385(3.0%)

Housing · Courtenay (CA), B.C.

These figures are published for Courtenay (CA), B.C., a census agglomeration, reference period 2021. They are not counts for Courtenay alone. Shares are calculated on this site from the published household counts in tables 98-10-0252-01 and 98-10-0253-01.

Tenure

Private households
27,990
Owner households
21,275 (76.0%)
Renter households
6,710 (24.0%)
Owners with a mortgage
11,220 (52.7%)Share of owner households
Owners without a mortgage
10,055 (47.3%)Share of owner households
Renters in subsidized housing
760 (11.3%)Share of renter households
Renters not in subsidized housing
5,950 (88.7%)Share of renter households

Shelter costs

Median monthly shelter cost
$1,050All households, 2021
Average monthly shelter cost
$1,245All households, 2021
Owners, median
$950
Renters, median
$1,200
Owners with a mortgage, median
$1,760
Owners without a mortgage, median
$492
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter
5,710 (20.4%)Share of households
Owners spending 30% or more
3,105 (14.6%)Share of owner households
Renters spending 30% or more
2,605 (38.8%)Share of renter households
Shelter-cost ratio not applicable
40 (0.1%)

Monthly shelter cost

Published household counts by shelter-cost band. Census counts are randomly rounded, so the bands can differ slightly from the household total.

Less than $500
5,675(20.3%)
$500 to $749
4,720(16.9%)
$750 to $999
3,010(10.8%)
$1,000 to $1,249
2,575(9.2%)
$1,250 to $1,499
2,610(9.3%)
$1,500 to $1,999
4,495(16.1%)
$2,000 to $2,499
2,540(9.1%)
$2,500 to $2,999
1,320(4.7%)
$3,000 and over
1,040(3.7%)

Shelter cost is the census monthly amount. For owners it includes mortgage payments, property taxes and condominium fees, along with electricity, heat, water and other municipal services. For renters it includes rent and those utility payments when the tenant pays them. Current consumer prices are a separate series on the cost-of-living page. Data sources.

Community snapshot

About Courtenay

Courtenay is a city on Vancouver Island’s east coast, at the head of the Courtenay River estuary facing Comox Harbour. It is the largest urban centre in the Comox Valley, paired with neighbouring Comox and Cumberland. Mountains, estuary trails, and a revitalized downtown define the city’s character. About 28,000 people live in Courtenay.

Known for

  • Hub city of the Comox Valley
  • Courtenay River estuary and harbour views
  • Gateway toward Strathcona Provincial Park and Mount Washington
  • Arts-oriented downtown
  • Mild east-Island climate and outdoor recreation

See & do

  • Downtown Courtenay

    Shops, galleries, and the Filberg-adjacent valley arts scene.

  • Courtenay Riverway / estuary trails

    Waterfront paths along the river and tidal flats.

  • Simms Millennium Park

    Central park and festival grounds by the river.

  • Comox Lake / Puntledge River area

    Nearby swimming, trails, and river recreation.

  • Mount Washington Alpine Resort (nearby)

    Ski and summer alpine destination above the valley.

Data source → Census methodology & attribution

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Data sources → Census profiles, housing tables, and consumer prices