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Cobourg Profile

Explore population, households, income, employment, education, commute, occupation, industry, languages, and dwellings for Cobourg. Compare trends since 2016 and dig into the full profile below.

National Rank:215 of 688
Level:Census subdivision

Cobourg Population

Total Population (2021)
20,519
Total Population (2016)
19,440
Population Growth
+5.6% (+1,079)
Growth Rank
#298 of 688Same geo level
Male
46.3%9,510
Female
53.7%11,010
Male-to-Female Ratio
0.864
Average Age
49.9
Median Age
54.8
Age Rank
#648 of 688Same geo level

Population Age Distribution

0–4
765(3.7%)
5–9
845(4.1%)
10–14
930(4.5%)
15–19
965(4.7%)
20–24
840(4.1%)
25–29
900(4.4%)
30–34
1,015(4.9%)
35–39
1,085(5.3%)
40–44
960(4.7%)
45–49
990(4.8%)
50–54
1,055(5.1%)
55–59
1,505(7.3%)
60–64
1,685(8.2%)
65–69
1,735(8.5%)
70–74
1,810(8.8%)
75–79
1,295(6.3%)
80–84
1,010(4.9%)
85+
1,140(5.6%)

Cobourg Households

Household Size

Average Household Size
2.2
Total Private Dwellings
9,520
Occupied Private Dwellings
9,134

Size Distribution

1 Person
2,955 (32.3%)
2 Persons
3,700 (40.5%)
3 Persons
1,140 (12.5%)
4 Persons
875 (9.6%)
5+ Persons
465 (5.1%)

Household Composition

Couples with children
1,660(18.2%)
Couples without children
2,945(32.2%)
One-parent families
860(9.4%)
One-person households
2,955(32.3%)
Multigenerational
185(2.0%)
Multiple-family
40(0.4%)

Cobourg Incomes

Summary

Avg. Household Income
$81,200After tax
Median Household Income
$69,000After tax
Avg. Individual Income
$44,040After tax
Median Individual Income
$36,800After tax
Income Rank
#470 of 688Same geo level

Income Composition

Market Income
77.6%
Employment Income
52.7%
Government Transfers
22.4%

Individual Income Distribution

Under $10k
1,060(6.3%)
$10k–$20k
2,120(12.6%)
$20k–$30k
2,690(16.0%)
$30k–$40k
2,360(14.1%)
$40k–$50k
2,085(12.4%)
$50k–$60k
1,630(9.7%)
$60k–$70k
1,215(7.2%)
$70k–$80k
925(5.5%)
$80k–$90k
635(3.8%)
$90k–$100k
515(3.1%)
$100k+
1,555(9.3%)

Cobourg Employment

Labour Force

Employment Rate
44.5%
Unemployment Rate
12.4%
Total Labour Force
8,765
Employed
7,680
Unemployed
1,090
Not in Labour Force
8,480

Low Income Prevalence

Overall Low-Income Rate
9.7%
Children (0–17)
12.5%
Adults (18–64)
9.3%
Seniors (65+)
9.1%
Gini Coefficient (Total)
0.3240 = perfect equality
Gini Coefficient (After-Tax)
0.281

Cobourg Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 and over, Census 2021. The highest-credential groups are mutually exclusive. Bachelor's degree, master's degree, and medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine sit inside “bachelor's degree or higher” and are not extra slices of the population. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Highest credential

Population aged 15 and over
17,245
No certificate, diploma or degree
2,540 (14.7%)
High school diploma or equivalency
5,550 (32.2%)
Postsecondary credential
9,155 (53.1%)

Within bachelor's degree or higher

Bachelor's degree
2,390 (13.9%)68.7% of bachelor's or higher
Master's degree
625 (3.6%)18.0% of bachelor's or higher
Medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine
60 (0.3%)1.7% of bachelor's or higher

Those credentials are published parts of bachelor's degree or higher. They do not add up to that count. Earned doctorates and other university credentials above the bachelor level stay inside the published total and are not separate columns in this extract.

Share of the population aged 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree
2,540(14.7%)
High school diploma or equivalency
5,550(32.2%)
Apprenticeship or trades certificate
1,095(6.3%)
College, CEGEP or other non-university
4,315(25.0%)
University certificate below bachelor
270(1.6%)
Bachelor's degree or higher
3,480(20.2%)

Cobourg Commute

Place of work for the employed labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Worked at home is the census count of people who worked at home, shown as a share of that employed labour force. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Worked at home

19.0%

1,460 people

Share of 7,680 employed people aged 15 and over with a place of work.

Place of work

Worked at home
1,460(19.0%)
Usual place of work
5,330(69.4%)
No fixed workplace address
855(11.1%)
Worked outside Canada
30(0.4%)

Cobourg Occupation

Broad category for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021, using the National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021. Legislative and senior management is broad category 0, not every job with “manager” in the title. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
8,765

Share of the labour force

Legislative and senior management
80(0.9%)
Business, finance and administration
1,185(13.5%)
Natural and applied sciences
445(5.1%)
Health
755(8.6%)
Education, law and social, community and government services
1,170(13.3%)
Art, culture, recreation and sport
285(3.3%)
Sales and service
2,420(27.6%)
Trades, transport and equipment operators
1,405(16.0%)
Natural resources, agriculture and related production
180(2.1%)
Manufacturing and utilities
620(7.1%)

Cobourg Industry

Industry sector for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
8,765

Share of the labour force

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
50(0.6%)
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
35(0.4%)
Utilities
165(1.9%)
Construction
675(7.7%)
Manufacturing
1,015(11.6%)
Wholesale trade
210(2.4%)
Retail trade
1,185(13.5%)
Transportation and warehousing
265(3.0%)
Information and cultural industries
120(1.4%)
Finance and insurance
255(2.9%)
Real estate and rental and leasing
175(2.0%)
Professional, scientific and technical services
485(5.5%)
Management of companies and enterprises
0(0.0%)
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation
390(4.4%)
Educational services
570(6.5%)
Health care and social assistance
1,285(14.7%)
Arts, entertainment and recreation
250(2.9%)
Accommodation and food services
585(6.7%)
Other services (except public administration)
310(3.5%)
Public administration
500(5.7%)

Cobourg Languages

Language Knowledge

English Only
18,545 (92.4%)
French Only
5 (0.0%)
English & French
1,470 (7.3%)
Neither
45 (0.2%)

Mother Tongue

English
18,310 (91.2%)
French
295 (1.5%)
Non-official languages
1,245 (6.2%)

Top Mother Tongue Languages

English
18,310(91.2%)
French
295(1.5%)
Arabic
90(0.4%)
Italian
90(0.4%)
Tagalog
60(0.3%)
Spanish
60(0.3%)
Polish
60(0.3%)
Portuguese
55(0.3%)
Mandarin
45(0.2%)
Korean
45(0.2%)

Cobourg Dwellings

Dwelling Type

Single-detached
5,255(57.5%)
Semi-detached
405(4.4%)
Row house
1,120(12.3%)
Duplex
170(1.9%)
Apt. < 5 storeys
1,785(19.5%)
Apt. ≥ 5 storeys
360(3.9%)
Other attached
30(0.3%)

Housing · Cobourg (CA), Ont.

These figures are published for Cobourg (CA), Ont., a census agglomeration, reference period 2021. They are not counts for Cobourg alone. Shares are calculated on this site from the published household counts in tables 98-10-0252-01 and 98-10-0253-01.

Tenure

Private households
9,130
Owner households
6,270 (68.7%)
Renter households
2,860 (31.3%)
Owners with a mortgage
2,965 (47.3%)Share of owner households
Owners without a mortgage
3,300 (52.6%)Share of owner households
Renters in subsidized housing
390 (13.6%)Share of renter households
Renters not in subsidized housing
2,465 (86.2%)Share of renter households

Shelter costs

Median monthly shelter cost
$1,110All households, 2021
Average monthly shelter cost
$1,306All households, 2021
Owners, median
$1,010
Renters, median
$1,220
Owners with a mortgage, median
$1,800
Owners without a mortgage, median
$645
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter
2,075 (22.7%)Share of households
Owners spending 30% or more
855 (13.6%)Share of owner households
Renters spending 30% or more
1,220 (42.7%)Share of renter households
Shelter-cost ratio not applicable
0 (0.0%)

Monthly shelter cost

Published household counts by shelter-cost band. Census counts are randomly rounded, so the bands can differ slightly from the household total.

Less than $500
810(8.9%)
$500 to $749
2,035(22.3%)
$750 to $999
1,220(13.4%)
$1,000 to $1,249
1,080(11.8%)
$1,250 to $1,499
875(9.6%)
$1,500 to $1,999
1,545(16.9%)
$2,000 to $2,499
850(9.3%)
$2,500 to $2,999
380(4.2%)
$3,000 and over
335(3.7%)

Shelter cost is the census monthly amount. For owners it includes mortgage payments, property taxes and condominium fees, along with electricity, heat, water and other municipal services. For renters it includes rent and those utility payments when the tenant pays them. Current consumer prices are a separate series on the cost-of-living page. Data sources.

Community snapshot

About Cobourg

Cobourg is a town on Lake Ontario in Northumberland County, Ontario, east of Toronto along the Highway 401 and lakeshore corridor. A sandy beach, Victorian downtown, and marina define a classic small lakeside centre that also serves surrounding rural townships. About 20,000 people live in Cobourg.

Known for

  • Lake Ontario beach and waterfront town
  • Victorian downtown heritage streetscape
  • Marina and harbour recreation
  • Service centre for Northumberland County
  • Highway 401 / lakeshore corridor location east of the GTA

See & do

  • Cobourg Beach / waterfront

    Sandy public beach and boardwalk on Lake Ontario.

  • Downtown Cobourg

    Heritage main street with shops and cafés.

  • Victoria Hall

    Landmark civic building and concert hall.

  • Cobourg Marina / harbour

    Boat slips and harbourfront walks.

  • Victoria Park

    Waterfront park beside the beach and bandshell.

Data source → Census methodology & attribution

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Data sources → Census profiles, housing tables, and consumer prices