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Burlington Profile

Explore population, households, income, employment, education, commute, occupation, industry, languages, and dwellings for Burlington. Compare trends since 2016 and dig into the full profile below.

National Rank:28 of 688
Level:Census subdivision

Burlington Population

Total Population (2021)
186,948
Total Population (2016)
183,314
Population Growth
+2.0% (+3,634)
Growth Rank
#489 of 688Same geo level
Male
47.9%89,460
Female
52.1%97,485
Male-to-Female Ratio
0.918
Average Age
43.3
Median Age
44.4
Age Rank
#355 of 688Same geo level

Population Age Distribution

0–4
8,640(4.6%)
5–9
10,290(5.5%)
10–14
10,960(5.9%)
15–19
11,075(5.9%)
20–24
9,735(5.2%)
25–29
9,250(4.9%)
30–34
10,650(5.7%)
35–39
12,290(6.6%)
40–44
12,665(6.8%)
45–49
13,230(7.1%)
50–54
13,215(7.1%)
55–59
13,615(7.3%)
60–64
12,140(6.5%)
65–69
10,075(5.4%)
70–74
9,770(5.2%)
75–79
7,630(4.1%)
80–84
5,565(3.0%)
85+
6,135(3.3%)

Burlington Households

Household Size

Average Household Size
2.5
Total Private Dwellings
74,891
Occupied Private Dwellings
73,180

Size Distribution

1 Person
18,430 (25.2%)
2 Persons
24,680 (33.7%)
3 Persons
11,865 (16.2%)
4 Persons
12,670 (17.3%)
5+ Persons
5,535 (7.6%)

Household Composition

Couples with children
23,275(31.8%)
Couples without children
19,290(26.4%)
One-parent families
6,600(9.0%)
One-person households
18,430(25.2%)
Multigenerational
2,015(2.8%)
Multiple-family
360(0.5%)

Burlington Incomes

Summary

Avg. Household Income
$111,400After tax
Median Household Income
$94,000After tax
Avg. Individual Income
$54,750After tax
Median Individual Income
$43,600After tax
Income Rank
#84 of 688Same geo level

Income Composition

Market Income
87.4%
Employment Income
69.6%
Government Transfers
12.5%

Individual Income Distribution

Under $10k
11,950(8.0%)
$10k–$20k
15,060(10.1%)
$20k–$30k
18,610(12.5%)
$30k–$40k
15,560(10.4%)
$40k–$50k
13,785(9.3%)
$50k–$60k
12,280(8.2%)
$60k–$70k
10,520(7.1%)
$70k–$80k
8,880(6.0%)
$80k–$90k
7,575(5.1%)
$90k–$100k
6,530(4.4%)
$100k+
28,160(18.9%)

Burlington Employment

Labour Force

Employment Rate
58.1%
Unemployment Rate
10.7%
Total Labour Force
100,160
Employed
89,495
Unemployed
10,670
Not in Labour Force
53,920

Low Income Prevalence

Overall Low-Income Rate
5.9%
Children (0–17)
6.1%
Adults (18–64)
5.2%
Seniors (65+)
7.8%
Gini Coefficient (Total)
0.3520 = perfect equality
Gini Coefficient (After-Tax)
0.301

Burlington Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 and over, Census 2021. The highest-credential groups are mutually exclusive. Bachelor's degree, master's degree, and medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine sit inside “bachelor's degree or higher” and are not extra slices of the population. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Highest credential

Population aged 15 and over
154,075
No certificate, diploma or degree
16,595 (10.8%)
High school diploma or equivalency
38,855 (25.2%)
Postsecondary credential
98,630 (64.0%)

Within bachelor's degree or higher

Bachelor's degree
36,740 (23.8%)66.9% of bachelor's or higher
Master's degree
11,640 (7.6%)21.2% of bachelor's or higher
Medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine
1,480 (1.0%)2.7% of bachelor's or higher

Those credentials are published parts of bachelor's degree or higher. They do not add up to that count. Earned doctorates and other university credentials above the bachelor level stay inside the published total and are not separate columns in this extract.

Share of the population aged 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree
16,595(10.8%)
High school diploma or equivalency
38,855(25.2%)
Apprenticeship or trades certificate
6,550(4.3%)
College, CEGEP or other non-university
33,495(21.7%)
University certificate below bachelor
3,705(2.4%)
Bachelor's degree or higher
54,880(35.6%)

Burlington Commute

Place of work for the employed labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Worked at home is the census count of people who worked at home, shown as a share of that employed labour force. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Worked at home

37.0%

33,075 people

Share of 89,495 employed people aged 15 and over with a place of work.

Place of work

Worked at home
33,075(37.0%)
Usual place of work
48,560(54.3%)
No fixed workplace address
7,615(8.5%)
Worked outside Canada
240(0.3%)

Burlington Occupation

Broad category for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021, using the National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021. Legislative and senior management is broad category 0, not every job with “manager” in the title. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
100,160

Share of the labour force

Legislative and senior management
2,480(2.5%)
Business, finance and administration
20,930(20.9%)
Natural and applied sciences
9,970(10.0%)
Health
7,270(7.3%)
Education, law and social, community and government services
12,345(12.3%)
Art, culture, recreation and sport
3,465(3.5%)
Sales and service
24,630(24.6%)
Trades, transport and equipment operators
12,230(12.2%)
Natural resources, agriculture and related production
1,265(1.3%)
Manufacturing and utilities
3,595(3.6%)

Burlington Industry

Industry sector for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
100,160

Share of the labour force

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
490(0.5%)
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
260(0.3%)
Utilities
755(0.8%)
Construction
6,020(6.0%)
Manufacturing
8,850(8.8%)
Wholesale trade
5,195(5.2%)
Retail trade
11,755(11.7%)
Transportation and warehousing
4,295(4.3%)
Information and cultural industries
2,575(2.6%)
Finance and insurance
6,830(6.8%)
Real estate and rental and leasing
2,215(2.2%)
Professional, scientific and technical services
11,210(11.2%)
Management of companies and enterprises
625(0.6%)
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation
3,745(3.7%)
Educational services
8,395(8.4%)
Health care and social assistance
10,925(10.9%)
Arts, entertainment and recreation
1,645(1.6%)
Accommodation and food services
4,625(4.6%)
Other services (except public administration)
3,465(3.5%)
Public administration
4,310(4.3%)

Burlington Languages

Language Knowledge

English Only
166,915 (90.4%)
French Only
90 (0.0%)
English & French
15,780 (8.6%)
Neither
1,770 (1.0%)

Mother Tongue

English
140,200 (76.0%)
French
2,530 (1.4%)
Non-official languages
35,380 (19.2%)

Top Mother Tongue Languages

English
140,200(76.0%)
Spanish
3,220(1.7%)
Arabic
3,060(1.7%)
French
2,530(1.4%)
Polish
2,275(1.2%)
Mandarin
2,095(1.1%)
Punjabi
1,835(1.0%)
Italian
1,730(0.9%)
Portuguese
1,685(0.9%)
Tagalog
1,280(0.7%)

Burlington Dwellings

Dwelling Type

Single-detached
36,795(50.3%)
Semi-detached
3,090(4.2%)
Row house
13,725(18.8%)
Duplex
705(1.0%)
Apt. < 5 storeys
5,910(8.1%)
Apt. ≥ 5 storeys
12,830(17.5%)
Other attached
105(0.1%)
Movable
10(0.0%)

Community snapshot

About Burlington

Burlington sits at the west end of Lake Ontario, between Hamilton and Oakville in Halton Region. The Niagara Escarpment rises behind a low lakeshore of parks and a downtown pier. It is a largely residential city with a small downtown and industrial lands toward Hamilton. About 190,000 people live in Burlington.

Known for

  • Lake Ontario waterfront and Spencer Smith Park
  • Niagara Escarpment and the Bruce Trail
  • Royal Botanical Gardens, shared with Hamilton
  • Commuter lakeshore city in the GTA
  • Downtown Brant Street and the pier

See & do

  • Spencer Smith Park

    Waterfront park and the Brant Street Pier.

  • Royal Botanical Gardens

    Cootes Paradise and formal gardens on the city’s west edge.

  • Mount Nemo Conservation Area

    Escarpment lookout and climbing cliffs.

  • Downtown Burlington

    Village Square and Brant Street shops.

  • Ireland House

    Historic house museum at Oakridge Farm.

Data source → Census methodology & attribution

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Data sources → Census profiles, housing tables, and consumer prices