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Brantford Profile

Explore population, households, income, employment, education, commute, occupation, industry, languages, and dwellings for Brantford. Compare trends since 2016 and dig into the full profile below.

National Rank:53 of 688
Level:Census subdivision

Brantford Population

Total Population (2021)
104,688
Total Population (2016)
98,563
Population Growth
+6.2% (+6,125)
Growth Rank
#261 of 688Same geo level
Male
48.9%51,205
Female
51.1%53,480
Male-to-Female Ratio
0.957
Average Age
41.4
Median Age
40.8
Age Rank
#243 of 688Same geo level

Population Age Distribution

0–4
5,660(5.4%)
5–9
6,000(5.7%)
10–14
6,305(6.0%)
15–19
5,930(5.7%)
20–24
6,195(5.9%)
25–29
7,125(6.8%)
30–34
7,120(6.8%)
35–39
6,985(6.7%)
40–44
6,670(6.4%)
45–49
6,345(6.1%)
50–54
6,325(6.0%)
55–59
7,205(6.9%)
60–64
7,030(6.7%)
65–69
6,185(5.9%)
70–74
5,155(4.9%)
75–79
3,465(3.3%)
80–84
2,335(2.2%)
85+
2,650(2.5%)

Brantford Households

Household Size

Average Household Size
2.5
Total Private Dwellings
43,269
Occupied Private Dwellings
41,673

Size Distribution

1 Person
11,660 (28.0%)
2 Persons
13,850 (33.2%)
3 Persons
6,740 (16.2%)
4 Persons
5,690 (13.7%)
5+ Persons
3,740 (9.0%)

Household Composition

Couples with children
10,490(25.2%)
Couples without children
9,840(23.6%)
One-parent families
4,695(11.3%)
One-person households
11,655(28.0%)
Multigenerational
1,595(3.8%)
Multiple-family
255(0.6%)

Brantford Incomes

Summary

Avg. Household Income
$79,900After tax
Median Household Income
$71,000After tax
Avg. Individual Income
$40,600After tax
Median Individual Income
$35,600After tax
Income Rank
#434 of 688Same geo level

Income Composition

Market Income
77.0%
Employment Income
64.8%
Government Transfers
23.1%

Individual Income Distribution

Under $10k
5,925(7.2%)
$10k–$20k
10,525(12.8%)
$20k–$30k
13,840(16.9%)
$30k–$40k
11,450(14.0%)
$40k–$50k
9,975(12.2%)
$50k–$60k
8,535(10.4%)
$60k–$70k
6,360(7.8%)
$70k–$80k
4,270(5.2%)
$80k–$90k
3,155(3.9%)
$90k–$100k
2,265(2.8%)
$100k+
5,645(6.9%)

Brantford Employment

Labour Force

Employment Rate
53.8%
Unemployment Rate
12.4%
Total Labour Force
52,320
Employed
45,825
Unemployed
6,490
Not in Labour Force
32,910

Low Income Prevalence

Overall Low-Income Rate
10.8%
Children (0–17)
13.1%
Adults (18–64)
9.4%
Seniors (65+)
12.9%
Gini Coefficient (Total)
0.2890 = perfect equality
Gini Coefficient (After-Tax)
0.255

Brantford Education

Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 and over, Census 2021. The highest-credential groups are mutually exclusive. Bachelor's degree, master's degree, and medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine sit inside “bachelor's degree or higher” and are not extra slices of the population. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Highest credential

Population aged 15 and over
85,225
No certificate, diploma or degree
16,605 (19.5%)
High school diploma or equivalency
27,345 (32.1%)
Postsecondary credential
41,270 (48.4%)

Within bachelor's degree or higher

Bachelor's degree
10,210 (12.0%)73.2% of bachelor's or higher
Master's degree
2,390 (2.8%)17.1% of bachelor's or higher
Medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine
245 (0.3%)1.8% of bachelor's or higher

Those credentials are published parts of bachelor's degree or higher. They do not add up to that count. Earned doctorates and other university credentials above the bachelor level stay inside the published total and are not separate columns in this extract.

Share of the population aged 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree
16,605(19.5%)
High school diploma or equivalency
27,345(32.1%)
Apprenticeship or trades certificate
5,255(6.2%)
College, CEGEP or other non-university
20,690(24.3%)
University certificate below bachelor
1,395(1.6%)
Bachelor's degree or higher
13,940(16.4%)

Brantford Commute

Place of work for the employed labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Worked at home is the census count of people who worked at home, shown as a share of that employed labour force. Shares are calculated on this site from the published counts. Statistics Canada randomly rounds census counts, so parts can miss the published total by a few people.

Worked at home

16.4%

7,495 people

Share of 45,825 employed people aged 15 and over with a place of work.

Place of work

Worked at home
7,495(16.4%)
Usual place of work
32,635(71.2%)
No fixed workplace address
5,565(12.1%)
Worked outside Canada
130(0.3%)

Brantford Occupation

Broad category for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021, using the National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021. Legislative and senior management is broad category 0, not every job with “manager” in the title. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
52,315

Share of the labour force

Legislative and senior management
390(0.7%)
Business, finance and administration
7,260(13.9%)
Natural and applied sciences
2,685(5.1%)
Health
3,735(7.1%)
Education, law and social, community and government services
5,490(10.5%)
Art, culture, recreation and sport
1,050(2.0%)
Sales and service
13,245(25.3%)
Trades, transport and equipment operators
10,530(20.1%)
Natural resources, agriculture and related production
825(1.6%)
Manufacturing and utilities
5,810(11.1%)

Brantford Industry

Industry sector for the labour force aged 15 and over, Census 2021. Shares use the published labour-force total. These categories do not add up to that total. Counts are randomly rounded, and people with no classified category stay in the published total. This page does not estimate that remainder.

Labour force
52,315

Share of the labour force

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
470(0.9%)
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
75(0.1%)
Utilities
270(0.5%)
Construction
3,855(7.4%)
Manufacturing
9,260(17.7%)
Wholesale trade
1,980(3.8%)
Retail trade
6,005(11.5%)
Transportation and warehousing
3,490(6.7%)
Information and cultural industries
550(1.1%)
Finance and insurance
1,370(2.6%)
Real estate and rental and leasing
780(1.5%)
Professional, scientific and technical services
2,450(4.7%)
Management of companies and enterprises
65(0.1%)
Administrative and support, waste management and remediation
2,540(4.9%)
Educational services
3,580(6.8%)
Health care and social assistance
6,415(12.3%)
Arts, entertainment and recreation
860(1.6%)
Accommodation and food services
3,070(5.9%)
Other services (except public administration)
2,160(4.1%)
Public administration
1,775(3.4%)

Brantford Languages

Language Knowledge

English Only
97,805 (94.3%)
French Only
25 (0.0%)
English & French
4,930 (4.8%)
Neither
990 (1.0%)

Mother Tongue

English
87,175 (84.0%)
French
995 (1.0%)
Non-official languages
13,160 (12.7%)

Top Mother Tongue Languages

English
87,175(84.0%)
Punjabi
2,195(2.1%)
Polish
1,275(1.2%)
French
995(1.0%)
Italian
920(0.9%)
Spanish
805(0.8%)
Vietnamese
680(0.7%)
Portuguese
635(0.6%)
Tagalog
555(0.5%)
Urdu
520(0.5%)

Brantford Dwellings

Dwelling Type

Single-detached
25,235(60.6%)
Semi-detached
1,950(4.7%)
Row house
3,965(9.5%)
Duplex
1,585(3.8%)
Apt. < 5 storeys
4,370(10.5%)
Apt. ≥ 5 storeys
4,480(10.7%)
Other attached
75(0.2%)
Movable
15(0.0%)

Housing · Brantford (CMA), Ont.

These figures are published for Brantford (CMA), Ont., a census metropolitan area, reference period 2021. They are not counts for Brantford alone. Shares are calculated on this site from the published household counts in tables 98-10-0252-01 and 98-10-0253-01.

Tenure

Private households
55,515
Owner households
39,615 (71.4%)
Renter households
15,895 (28.6%)
Owners with a mortgage
24,900 (62.9%)Share of owner households
Owners without a mortgage
14,720 (37.2%)Share of owner households
Renters in subsidized housing
2,295 (14.4%)Share of renter households
Renters not in subsidized housing
13,600 (85.6%)Share of renter households

Shelter costs

Median monthly shelter cost
$1,240All households, 2021
Average monthly shelter cost
$1,388All households, 2021
Owners, median
$1,340
Renters, median
$1,130
Owners with a mortgage, median
$1,820
Owners without a mortgage, median
$584
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter
11,345 (20.4%)Share of households
Owners spending 30% or more
5,240 (13.2%)Share of owner households
Renters spending 30% or more
6,105 (38.4%)Share of renter households
Shelter-cost ratio not applicable
125 (0.2%)

Monthly shelter cost

Published household counts by shelter-cost band. Census counts are randomly rounded, so the bands can differ slightly from the household total.

Less than $500
5,835(10.5%)
$500 to $749
9,165(16.5%)
$750 to $999
6,505(11.7%)
$1,000 to $1,249
6,405(11.5%)
$1,250 to $1,499
5,690(10.2%)
$1,500 to $1,999
10,395(18.7%)
$2,000 to $2,499
6,170(11.1%)
$2,500 to $2,999
2,955(5.3%)
$3,000 and over
2,385(4.3%)

Shelter cost is the census monthly amount. For owners it includes mortgage payments, property taxes and condominium fees, along with electricity, heat, water and other municipal services. For renters it includes rent and those utility payments when the tenant pays them. Current consumer prices are a separate series on the cost-of-living page. Data sources.

Community snapshot

About Brantford

Brantford is on the Grand River in southwestern Ontario, between Hamilton and London. It grew as a canal and manufacturing town and is often called the Telephone City for Alexander Graham Bell’s early work here. Six Nations of the Grand River lies immediately to the south. About 105,000 people live in Brantford.

Known for

  • Alexander Graham Bell and the Telephone City name
  • Grand River and the former canal corridor
  • Proximity to Six Nations of the Grand River
  • Harmony Square and a rebuilt downtown core
  • Manufacturing and distribution on the 403 corridor

See & do

  • Bell Homestead National Historic Site

    The Bell family’s Tutela Heights home and early telephone workshop.

  • Harmony Square

    Civic plaza at the centre of downtown.

  • Glenhyrst Art Gallery of Brant

    Gallery and gardens on the Grand River.

  • Her Majesty’s Royal Chapel of the Mohawks

    Historic chapel on the river, among the oldest Protestant churches in Ontario.

  • Sanderson Centre for the Performing Arts

    Restored downtown theatre.

Data source → Census methodology & attribution

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Data sources → Census profiles, housing tables, and consumer prices